CLIENT CASE STUDY · LOGISTICS & DISTRIBUTION

Delivered a 3PL open-book contract, producing monthly accounts and driving continuous improvement

A SmartBuyer logistics specialist worked alongside the organisation’s Supply Chain and Procurement teams to restructure its third-party logistics onto an open-book contract, producing monthly accounts and a working continuous improvement mechanism.

Open book

full cost transparency

CLIENT

Large
enterprise

CATEGORY

Third-party
logistics (3PL)

SPECIALIST

Logistics
contracting

OUTCOME

Open-book
3PL contract

THE BUSINESS CHALLENGE

See the real cost of logistics.

A 3PL on a single rate hides its economics behind one price. The rate is set against assumed volumes, labour and transport costs, and when any of them move, the difference lands on one side or the other, with the buyer unable to see which. Cost to serve gets argued from the invoice, and savings the provider finds have no reason to be shared.

Open book looks like a simple request for transparency, but done badly it becomes cost-plus with no incentive to save. The contract must define which costs are allowable, how the fee is set, how audit rights work and how savings are shared. Providers rarely volunteer these terms, so the buyer has to define them before the books are opened.

Client profile

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A large enterprise distributing through a third-party logistics provider on a contract whose structure limited visibility of cost and left little room for either side to improve it.

Client identity not disclosed.

SMARTBUYER’S APPROACH

Open the books, then improve.

With Supply Chain and Procurement, the specialist rebuilt the contract’s commercial mechanics, defining what the provider would disclose, how often, and how any saving would be used.

01

RESTRUCTURE

Move onto open book

Replaced the single rate with open book, agreeing the management fee the provider would earn and the audit rights behind it, so actual cost and margin were visible and could not be buried in an allowance.

02

REPORT

Stand up monthly accounts

Set the format and timing of monthly open-book accounts with Supply Chain and Finance, so cost to serve could be read each month against the same definitions and checked against the provider’s invoices.

03

 IMPROVE

Build in continuous improvement

Wrote a continuous improvement mechanism into the contract, setting how opportunities are raised, agreed and shared, so the provider has a reason to cut cost and does not simply pass transparent cost through.

Results & impact

Open book

results-icon

Cost transparency

The provider’s actual costs and margin are now visible, so the organisation reviews the contract against the real cost to serve and not a single rate.

Monthly accounts

Supply Chain and Finance now see cost to serve each month against agreed definitions, so a rise can be explained in the month it appears.

Continuous improvement

The contract gives the provider a reason to find savings, so cost to serve can come down during the term and not only when the contract is renegotiated.

THE WORK IN DETAIL

From a closed rate to an open book.

Defining what counts as cost

Open book is only as good as its definitions, because a cost the contract does not name cannot be checked. The specialist fixed which cost lines the provider could pass through and what evidence each needed, so transparency was enforceable and not a courtesy. Loose definitions let overheads migrate into the contract, while tight ones leave the fee as the only margin to negotiate.

Turning visibility into action

Monthly accounts show where cost sits, but only a shared improvement mechanism changes it. With both sides reading the same numbers, a saving found in one month could be agreed and acted on in the next. Transparency without an incentive to act only documents the cost, so Procurement should write the mechanism in at signing.

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Cost definitions and fee agreed

Complete

Monthly accounts live

Complete

Improvement mechanism operating

Complete

WHY SMARTBUYER

Category expertise, matched to the commercial challenge.

Specialist support without a permanent hire

SmartBuyer matches organisations with experienced specialists across 250+ categories, giving budget owners access to focused logistics and contracting expertise exactly when the work demands it.

500+
specialists

Experienced category specialists who have restructured third-party logistics and other complex contracts inside large organisations.

250+
categories

Focused coverage across logistics, distribution and the wider operational spend base, matched to the contract in hand.

Flexible
engagement

Specialist cover for a single contract or a wider category, scoped and costed before any work begins, with no permanent hire.

Can you see what your 3PL really costs?

Move your logistics contract onto an open book.

Tell us how your 3PL is priced today and what you can see of its costs. We’ll match you with a specialist who can define the open-book terms and the reporting that makes them work.